Publications


By Year
Book chapters
2014 2013 2012
Journals
2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2007 2002
Conferences
2015 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 2007 2006 2004 before 2003

By Topic
Face Detection
Face Recognition
Competitions
Speaker Recognition
Speech Recognition
Vein Recognition
Spoofing (and anti-spoofing)
Gesture Recognition
Multimodal
Mobile Biometrics
Local Binary Pattern (LBP)
Reproducible Research

 

Book chapters

2014

A. Anjos, J. Komulainen, A. Hadid S. Marcel, and M. Pietikäinen. Face anti-spoofing: Visual approach. In S. Marcel, M.S. Nixon, and S.Z. Li, editors, Handbook of Biometric Anti-Spoofing, chapter 5. Springer, 2014. (in press). [ DOI ]

I. Chingovska, A. Anjos, and S. Marcel. Evaluation methodologies. In S. Marcel, M.S. Nixon, and S.Z. Li, editors, Handbook of Biometric Anti-Spoofing, chapter 11. Springer, 2014. (in press). [ DOI ]

N. Erdogmus and S. Marcel. Introduction. In S. Marcel, M.S. Nixon, and S.Z. Li, editors, Handbook of Biometric Anti-Spoofing, chapter 5. Springer, 2014. (in press). [ DOI ]

S.Z. Li, Javier Galbally, A. Anjos, and S. Marcel. Evaluation databases. In S. Marcel, M.S. Nixon, and S.Z. Li, editors, Handbook of Biometric Anti-Spoofing, chapter 14. Springer, 2014. (in press). [ DOI ]

S. Marcel, M.S. Nixon, and S.Z. Li. Handbook of Biometric Anti-Spoofing. Springer, 2014. (in press). [ DOI ]

2013

S. Marcel. Face recognition for biometrics. In H. Bourlard and A. Popescu-Belis, editors, Interactive Multimodal Information Management, chapter 8. EPFL Press, 2013.

2012

P. Zemčík, S. Marcel, and J. Mlích. Video processing and recognition. In S. Renals, H. Bourlard, J. Carletta, and A. Popescu-Belis, editors, Multimodal Signal Processing: Human Interactions in Meetings, chapter 7. Cambridge University Press, 2012.

Before 2012

S. Marcel. A generative neuro-markovian approach for image sequence processing : Application to static and dynamic hand gesture recognition. PhD thesis, 2000. (in French).

Journals

2015

A. Dutta, M. Günther, L. El-Shafey, S. Marcel, R. Veldhuis, and L. Spreeuwers. Impact of eye detection error on face recognition performance. IET Biometrics, page 14, January 2015. (in press). [ DOI | paper | www | software ]

A. Hadid, N. Evans, S. Marcel, and J. Fierrez. Biometrics systems under spoofing attack: an evaluation methodology and lessons learned. IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, 32(5):20--30, 2015. [ paper | www ]

A. Sizov, E. Khoury, T. Kinnunen, Z. Wu, and S. Marcel. Joint speaker verification and anti-spoofing in the i-vector space. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 2015. (to appear). [ DOI | paper | software ]

2014

I. Chingovska, A. Anjos, and S. Marcel. Biometrics Evaluation under Spoofing Attacks. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 2014. (to appear). [ paper | www | software ]

N. Erdogmus and S. Marcel. Spoofing Face Recognition with 3D Masks. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 9(7):1084--1097, 2014. [ DOI | paper | www | software | tutorial ]

J. Galbally, S. Marcel, and J. Fierrez. Image quality assessment for fake biometric detection: Application to iris, fingerprint and face recognition. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 23(2):710--724, Feb 2014. [ DOI ]

M.I. Mandasari, M. Günther, R. Wallace, R. Saeidi, S. Marcel, and D. Leeuwen. Score calibration in face recognition. IET Biometrics, 3(4):246--256, February 2014. (in press). [ DOI | paper | www | software ]

T.d.F. Pereira, J. Komulainen, A. Anjos, JM. Martino, A. Hadid, M. Pietikainen, and S. Marcel. Face liveness detection using dynamic texture. EURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing, 4, 2014. [ DOI | www | software ]

2013

A. Anjos and S. Marcel. Motion-Based Counter-Measures to Photo Attacks in Face Recognition. IET Biometrics, September 2013. (in press). [ DOI | paper | software ]

L. El-Shafey, C. McCool, R. Wallace, and S. Marcel. A Scalable Formulation of Probabilistic Linear Discriminant Analysis: Applied to Face Recognition. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 35(7):1788--1794, July 2013. [ DOI | paper | www | software ]

E. Khoury, L. El Shafey, C. McCool, M. Günther, and S. Marcel. Bi-modal biometric authentication on mobile phones in challenging conditions. Image and Vision Computing, Oct 2013. [ DOI | paper ]

S. Marcel. BEAT biometrics evaluation and testing. Biometric Technology Today, 2013(1):5--7, 2013. [ DOI | www | ScienceDirect ]

C. McCool, R. Wallace, M. McLaren, L. El-Shafey, and S. Marcel. Session variability modelling for face authentication. IET Biometrics, 2(3):117--129, September 2013. IET Premium Award 2015. [ paper | www | tutorial ]

V.B. Subburaman and S. Marcel. Alternative search techniques for face detection using location estimation and binary features. Computer Vision and Image Understanding, 117(5):551--570, 2013. [ DOI | ScienceDirect ]

2012

A. Roy, M-M. Doss, and S. Marcel. A fast parts-based approach to speaker verification using boosted slice classifiers. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 7(1):241--254, 2012.

P. Tresadern, C. McCool, N. Poh, P. Matejka, H. Abdenour, C. Levy, T. Cootes, and S. Marcel. Mobile biometrics (mobio): Joint face and voice verification for a mobile platform. IEEE Pervasive Computing, 12(1):79--87, 2012.

R. Wallace, M. McLaren, C. McCool, and S. Marcel. Cross-pollination of normalisation techniques from speaker to face authentication using gaussian mixture models. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 7(2):553--562, 2012. [ DOI | paper | www | tutorial ]

2010

J. Galbally, C. McCool, J. Fierrez, S. Marcel, and J. Ortega-Garcia. On the vulnerability of face verification systems to hill-climbing attacks. Pattern Recognition, 43(3):1027--1038, 2010. [ paper ]

G. Heusch and S. Marcel. A novel statistical generative model dedicated to face recognition. Image and Vision Computing, 28(1):101--110, 2010. [ paper ]

C. McCool and S. Marcel. Feature distribution modelling techniques for 3d face verification. Pattern Recognition Letters, 31(11):1324--1330, 2010. [ DOI | paper ]

N. Poh, C-H. Chan, J. Kittler, S. Marcel, C. Mc Cool, E. Argones-Rúa, J-L. Alba-Castro, M. Villegas, R. Paredes, V. Struc, N. Pavesic, A.A. Salah, H. Fang, and N. Costen. An evaluation of video-to-video face verification. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 5(4):781--801, 2010.

2009

A. Just and S. Marcel. A comparative study of two state-of-the-art sequence processing techniques for hand gesture recognition. Computer Vision and Image Understanding, 113(4):532--543, April 2009. [ paper ]

2007

S. Marcel and J.d.R. Millán. Person authentication using brainwaves (EEG) and maximum a posteriori model adaptation. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence - Special Issue on Biometrics, 29(4):743--748, April 2007. [ paper | www ]

S. Marcel, Y. Rodriguez, and G. Heusch. On the recent use of local binary patterns for face authentication. International Journal on Image and Video Processing Special Issue on Facial Image Processing, 2007. (accepted for publication but withdrawn because of author charges). [ paper | www ]

2002

S. Bengio, C. Marcel, S. Marcel, and J. Mariéthoz. Confidence measures for multimodal identity verification. Information Fusion, 3(04):267--276, 2002. [ paper | www ]

Conferences

2015

N. Erdogmus, M. Vanoni, and S. Marcel. Within- and cross- database evaluations for face gender classification via befit protocols. In International Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing, 2015. [ DOI | paper | www | software ]

S. Ergunay, E. Khoury, A. Lazaridis, and S. Marcel. On the vulnerability of speaker verification to realistic voice spoofing. In IEEE Sixth International Conference on Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems, 2015. [ paper | www | software ]

R. Mehta, M. Günther, and S. Marcel. Gender classification by lut based boosting of overlapping block patterns. In Scandinavian Conference on Image Analysis (SCIA), 2015. [ paper | www | software ]

T. F. Pereira and S. Marcel. Periocular biometrics in mobile environment. In IEEE Sixth International Conference on Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems, 2015. [ www | software ]

R. Raghavendra, M. Avinashy, S. Marcel, and C. Busch. Finger vein liveness detection using motion magnification. In IEEE Sixth International Conference on Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems, 2015. [ paper | www ]

P. Tome and S. Marcel. On the vulnerability to palm vein recognition to spoofing attacks. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2015. [ paper | www | software ]

P. Tome and S. Marcel. Palm vein database and experimental framework for reproducible research. In IEEE International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group (BIOSIG), 2015. [ paper | www | software ]

P. Tome, R. Ramachandra, C. Busch, S. Tirunagari, N. Poh, B.H. Shekar, D. Gragnaniello, C. Sansone, and L. Verdoliva. The 1st competition on counter measures to finger vein spoofing attacks. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2015. [ paper | www | software ]

2014

J. Galbally and S. Marcel. Face anti-spoofing based on general image quality assessment. In IEEE International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2014. [ paper ]

E. Khoury, T. Kinnunen, A. Sizov, Z. Wu, and S. Marcel. Introducing i-vectors for joint anti-spoofing and speaker verification. In Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association (INTERSPEECH), 2014. [ paper | www ]

E. Khoury, L. El Shafey, M. Ferras, and S. Marcel. Hierarchical speaker clustering methods for the nist i-vector challenge. In Odyssey: The Speaker and Language Recognition Workshop, 2014. [ paper | www | software ]

E. Khoury, L. El Shafey, and S. Marcel. Spear: An open source toolbox for speaker recognition based on bob. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2014. [ paper | www | software ]

A. Lazaridis, E. Khoury, J-P. Goldman, M. Avanzi, S. Marcel, and P. Garner. Swiss french regional accent identification. In Odyssey: The Speaker and Language Recognition Workshop, 2014. [ paper | www ]

L. El Shafey, E. Khoury, and S. Marcel. Audio-visual gender recognition in uncontrolled environment using variability modeling techniques. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2014. IEEE/IAPR Best Paper Award. [ paper | www | software ]

P. Tome, M. Vanoni, and S. Marcel. On the vulnerability of finger vein recognition to spoofing. In IEEE International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group (BIOSIG), 2014. [ paper | www | software ]

M. Vanoni, P. Tome, L. ElShafey, and S. Marcel. Cross-database evaluation with an open finger vein sensor. In IEEE Workshop on Biometric Measurements and Systems for Security and Medical Applications (BioMS), 2014. [ paper | www | software ]

2013

I. Chingovska, A. Anjos, and S. Marcel. Anti-spoofing in action: joint operation with a verification system. In IEEE Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition -- Workshop on Biometrics (CVPR), 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

I. Chingovska, J. Yang, Z. Lei, D. Yi, S. Z. Li, O. Kähm, C. Glaser, N. Damer, A. Kuijper, A. Nouak, J. Komulainen, T. Pereira, A. Anjos, S. Gupta, S. Khandelwal, S. Bansal, A. Rai, T. Krishna, D. Goyal, M.-A. Waris, H. Zhang, I. Ahmad, S. Kiranyaz, M. Gabbouj, R. Tronci, M. Pili, N. Sirena, F. Roli, J. Galbally, J. Fierrez, A. Pinto, H. Pedrini, W. S. Schwartz, A. Rocha, and S. Marcel. The 2nd competition on counter measures to 2d face spoofing attacks. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

N. Erdogmus and S. Marcel. Spoofing 2d face recognition systems with 3d masks. In IEEE International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group (BIOSIG), 2013. [ paper | www ]

N. Erdogmus and S. Marcel. Spoofing in 2d face recognition with 3d masks and anti-spoofing with kinect. In IEEE Sixth International Conference on Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems, 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

M. Günther, A. Costa-Pazo, C. Ding, E. Boutellaa, G. Chiachia, H. Zhang, M. de Assis Angeloni, V. ~Struc, E. Khoury, E. Vazquez-Fernandez, D. Tao, M. Bengherabi, D. Cox, S. Kiranyaz, T. de Freitas Pereira, J. ~Zganec-Gros, E. Argones-Rúa, N. Pinto, M. Gabbouj, F. Sim oes, S. Dobrišek, D. González-Jiménez, A. Rocha, M. Uliani Neto, N. Pavešić, A. Falc ao, R. Violato, and S. Marcel. The 2013 face recognition evaluation in mobile environment. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013.

E. Khoury, M. Günther, L. ElShafey, and S. Marcel. On the improvements of uni-modal and bi-modal fusions of speaker and face recognition for mobile biometrics. In Biometric Technologies in Forensic Science, 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

E. Khoury, B. Vesnicer, J. Franco-Pedroso, R. Violato, Z. Boulkenafet, L.M. Mazaira Fernández, M. Diez, J. Kosmala, H. Khemiri, T. Cipr, R .Saeidi, M. Günther, L. El-Shafey, J. Žganec Gros, R. Zazo Candil, F. Sim oes, M. Bengherabi, A. Álvarez Marquina, M. Penagarikano, A. Abad, M. Boulayemen, P. Schwarz, D. Van Leeuwen, J. González-Domínguez, M. Uliani Neto, E. Boutellaa, P. Gómez Vilda, A. Varona, S. Guedria, P. Matějka, J. González-Rodríguez, T. Pereira, F. Harizi, L. J. Rodriguez-Fuentes, D. Petrovska-Delacrétaz, M. Angeloni, G. Bordel, G. Chollet, and S. Marcel. The 2013 speaker verification evaluation in mobile environment using the mobio database. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013.

J. Komulainen, A. Anjos, A. Hadid, S. Marcel, and M. Pietikainen. Complementary countermeasures for detecting scenic face spoofing attacks. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

T.F. Pereira, A. Anjos, J.M. Martino, and S. Marcel. Can face anti-spoofing countermeasures work in a real world scenario? In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

R. Saeidi, K. A. Lee, T. Kinnunen, T. Hasan, B. Fauve, P.-M. Bousquet, E. Khoury, P. L. Sordo Martinez, J. M. K. Kua, C. H. You, H. Sun, A. Larcher, P. Rajan, V. Hautamäki, C. Hanilci, B. Braithwaite, R. Gonzales-Hautamäki, S. O. Sadjadi, G. Liu, H. Boril, N. Shokouhi, D. Matrouf, L. El Shafey, P. Mowlaee1, J. Epps, T. Thiruvaran, D. A. van Leeuwen, B. Ma, H. Li, J. H. L. Hansen, J. F. Bonastre, S. Marcel, J. Mason, and E. Ambikairajah. I4U submission to NIST SRE 2012: A large-scale collaborative effort for noise-robust speaker verification. In Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association (INTERSPEECH), 2013.

2012

A. Anjos, L. El Shafey, R. Wallace, M. Günther, C. McCool, and S. Marcel. Bob: a free signal processing and machine learning toolbox for researchers. In ACM Multimedia 2012 International Conference, 2012. [ paper | www ]

I. Chingovska, A. Anjos, and S. Marcel. On the effectiveness of local binary patterns in face anti-spoofing. In IEEE International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group (BIOSIG), 2012. [ paper | software ]

M. Günther, R. Wallace, and S. Marcel. An open source framework for standardized comparisons of face recognition algorithms. In European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV) - BeFIT, 2012. [ paper | www | software ]

C. McCool, S. Marcel, H. Abdenour, M. Pietikainen, P. Matejka, J. Cernocky, N. Poh, J. Kittler, A. Larcher, C. Levy, D. Matrouf, J-F. Bonastre, P. Tresadern, and T. Cootes. Bi-modal person recognition on a mobile phone: using mobile phone data. In IEEE ICME Workshop on Hot Topics in Mobile Multimedia, July 2012. [ paper ]

P. Motlicek, L. El Shafey, R. Wallace, C. McCool, and S. Marcel. Bi-modal authentication in mobile environments using session variability modelling. In IEEE International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), 2012. [ paper ]

T.d.F. Pereira, A. Anjos, J.M. De Martino, and S. Marcel. Lbp-top based countermeasure against facial spoofing attacks. In International Workshop on Computer Vision With Local Binary Pattern Variants - ACCV, 2012. [ paper | www | software ]

A. Roy, M-M. Doss, and S. Marcel. Boosting localized binary features for speech recognition. In Symposium on Machine Learning in Speech and Language Processing (MLSLP), 2012.

L. El Shafey, R. Wallace, and S. Marcel. Face verification using gabor filtering and adapted gaussian mixture models. In IEEE International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group (BIOSIG), 2012. [ paper ]

2011

A. Anjos and S. Marcel. Counter-measures to photo attacks in face recognition: a public database and a baseline. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2011. [ paper | software ]

M-M. Chakka, A. Anjos, S. Marcel, and al. Competition on counter measures to 2-d facial spoofing attacks. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2011. [ paper ]

J. Parris, M. Wilber, B. Helfin, H. Rara, A. El-barkouky, A. Farag, J. Movellan, M. Santana, J. Lorenzo, M.N. Teli, S. Marcel, C. Atanasoaei, and T. Boult. Face and eye detection on hard datasets. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2011.

A. Roy, M. M. Doss, and S. Marcel. Fast speaker verification on mobile phone data using boosted slice classifiers. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2011. [ paper ]

A. Roy, M.M. Doss, and S. Marcel. Phoneme recognition using boosted binary features. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2011. [ paper ]

R. Wallace, M. McLaren, C. McCool, and S. Marcel. Inter-session variability modelling and joint factor analysis for face authentication. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2011. [ paper ]

2010

C. Atanasoaei, C. McCool, and S. Marcel. A principled approach to remove false alarms by modelling the context of a face detector. In Proceedings of the British Machine Vision Conference (BMVC), pages 1--11, 2010.

S. Marcel, C. McCool, C. Atanasoaei, F. Tarsetti, J. Pešán, P. Matějka, J. Černocký, M. Helistekangas, and M. Turtinen. MOBIO: Mobile biometric face and speaker authentication. In IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2010.

S. Marcel, C. McCool, P. Matějka, T. Ahonen, J. Černocký, S. Chakraborty, V. Balasubramanian, S. Panchanathan, C.H. Chan, J. Kittler, N. Poh, B. Fauve, O. Glembek, O. Plchot, Z. Jančík, A. Larcher, C. Lévy, D. Matrouf, J.F. Bonastre, P.H. Lee, J.Y. Hung, Y.P. Hung S.W. Wu, L. Machlica, J. Mason, S. Mau, C. Sanderson, D. Monzo, A. Albiol, H.V. Nguyen, L. Bai, Y. Wang, M. Niskanen, M. Turtinen, J.A. Nolazco-Flores, L.P. Garcia-Perera, R. Aceves-Lopez, M. Villegas, and R. Paredes. On the results of the first mobile biometry (MOBIO) face and speaker verification evaluation. In Proceedings of the ICPR 2010 Contests, pages 210--225, 2010. [ ACM ]

S. Marcel and Y. Rodriguez. Torchvision the machine-vision package of torch. In ACM Multimedia 2010 International Conference, pages 1485--1488, 2010. [ DOI ]

N. Poh, J. Kittler, S. Marcel, D. Matrouf, and J.-F. Bonastre. Model and score adaptation for biometric systems: Coping with device interoperability and changing acquisition conditions. In IEEE International Conference on Pattern Recognition, pages 1229--1232, 2010. (Best Scientific Paper Award).

A. Roy, M. M. Doss, and S. Marcel. Boosted binary features for noise-robust speaker verification. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), pages 4442--4445, 2010. [ paper ]

A. Roy and S. Marcel. Crossmodal matching of speakers using lip and voice features in temporally non-overlapping audio and video streams. In IEEE International Conference on Pattern Recognition, pages 1051--4651, 2010.

A. Roy and S. Marcel. Introducing crossmodal biometrics: Person identification from distinct audio and visual streams. In IEEE Fourth International Conference on Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems, pages 1--6, 2010.

A. Roy and S. Marcel. Visual processing-inspired fern-audio features for noise-robust speaker verification. In ACM 25th Symposium on Applied Computing, 2010, Sierre, Switzerland, pages 1491--1495. Association for Computing Machinery, 2010. [ paper ]

V. Subburaman and S. Marcel. An alternative scanning strategy to detect faces. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), pages 2122--2125, 2010. [ paper ]

V. Subburaman and S. Marcel. Fast bounding box estimation based face detection. In Workshop on Face Detection of the European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV), 2010. (Best Paper Award).

2009

J. Galbally, C. McCool, J. Fierrez, S. Marcel, and J. Ortega-Garcia. Hill-climbing attack to an eigenface-based face verification system. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Biometrics, Identity and Security (BIdS), pages 1--6, 2009. [ paper ]

G. Heusch and S. Marcel. Bayesian networks to combine intensity and color information in face recognition. In IEEE IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), pages 414--423, 2009. [ paper ]

S. Marcel, R. van Zwol, R. Baeza-Yates, O. Heckmann, J.E. Solem, J. Oomen, H. van Gageldonk, J-P. Gehrig, X. Vives, and B. Sumengen. Media on the Web, in Post-Production and Broadcasting. In ACM Intl. Conf. On Image and Video Retrieval (CIVR), pages 1--21, 2009. [ paper ]

C. McCool and S. Marcel. Parts-based face verification using local frequency bands. In IEEE IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), pages 259--268, 2009. [ paper ]

Norman Poh, Chi-Ho Chan, Josef Kittler, Sébastien Marcel, Christopher Mc Cool, Enrique Argones-Rúa, José Luis Alba-Castro, Mauricio Villegas, Roberto Paredes, Vitomir Struc, Nikola Pavesic, Albert Ali Salah, Hui Fang, and Nicholas Costen. Face video competition. In Advances in Biometrics, Third International Conference, ICB 2009, Alghero, Italy, June 2-5, 2009. Proceedings, volume 5558 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 715--724. Springer, 2009. [ DOI ]

A. Roy and S. Marcel. Haar Local Binary Pattern Feature for Fast Illumination Invariant Face Detection. In Proceedings of the British Machine Vision Conference (BMVC), 2009. [ paper ]

2007

G. Heusch and S. Marcel. Face Authentication with Salient Local Features and Static Bayesian Network. In IEEE IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2007. [ paper | www ]

S. Marcel. Joint bi-modal face and speaker authentication using explicit polynomial expansion. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Multimodal Interaction and Related Machine Learning Algorithms (MLMI), 2007. [ paper ]

2006

M. Al-Hames, T. Hain, J. Cernocky, S. Schreiber, M. Poel, R. Muller, S. Marcel, D. van Leeuwen, J. Odobez, S. Ba, H. Bourlard, F. Cardinaux, D. Gatica-Perez, A. Janin, P. Motlicek, S. Reiter, S. Renals, J. van Rest, R. Rienks, G. Rigoll, K. Smith, A. Thean, and P. Zemcik. Audio-visual processing in meetings: Seven questions and current ami answers. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Multimodal Interaction and Related Machine Learning Algorithms (MLMI), 2006. [ paper ]

G. Heusch, Y. Rodriguez, and S. Marcel. Local Binary Patterns as an Image Preprocessing for Face Authentication. In IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (AFGR), 2006. [ paper | www ]

A. Just, Y. Rodriguez, and S. Marcel. Hand posture classification and recognition using the modified census transform. In IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (AFGR), 2006. [ paper | www ]

S. Marcel, J. Mariéthoz, Y. Rodriguez, and F. Cardinaux. Bi-modal face and speech authentication: a biologin demonstration system. In Workshop on Multimodal User Authentication (MMUA), 2006. [ paper | www ]

K. Messer, J. Kittler, J. Short, G. Heusch, F. Cardinaux, S. Marcel, Y. Rodriguez, and al. Performance characterization of face recognition algorithms and their sensitivity to severe illumination changes. In International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2006. [ paper ]

Y. Rodriguez and S. Marcel. Face Authentication Using Adapted Local Binary Pattern Histograms. In 9th European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV), 2006. [ DOI | paper | www ]

2004

A. Just, O. Bernier, and S. Marcel. HMM and IOHMM for the recognition of mono- and bi-manual 3D hand gestures. In Proceedings of the British Machine Vision Conference (BMVC), 2004. [ paper | www ]

A. Just, O. Bernier, and S. Marcel. Recognition of isolated complex mono- and bi-manual 3D hand gestures. In Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (AFGR), 2004. [ paper | www ]

A. Just, S. Marcel, and O. Bernier. Recognition of isolated complex mono- and bi-manual 3D hand gestures using discrete IOHMM. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Multimodal Interaction and Related Machine Learning Algorithms (MLMI), 2004. [ paper ]

S. Marcel. Face verification using LDA and MLP on the BANCA database, June 2 2004. BMVA Symposium on Biometrics, Royal Statistical Society, London. [ paper | www ]

S. Marcel. A symmetric transformation for LDA-based face verification. In Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (AFGR), 2004. [ paper | www ]

S. Marcel and J. Ferryman. Observing people interacting in meetings: Introduction to dataset. In IEEE International Workshop on Performance Evaluation of Tracking and Surveillance (PETS-ICVS), 2004.

S. Marcel and Y. Rodriguez. Biometric face authentication using pixel-based weak classifiers. In Proceedings of the Biometric Authentication Workshop (BIOAW), Prague, Czech Republic, May 15 2004. [ paper | www ]

K. Messer, J. Kittler, M. Sadeghi, M. Hamouz, A. Kostyn, S. Marcel, S. Bengio, F. Cardinaux, C. Sanderson, N. Poh, Y. Rodriguez, J. Czyz, and al. Face authentication test on the BANCA database. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), Cambridge, August 23-26 2004. [ paper ]

K. Messer, J. Kittler, M. Sadeghi, M. Hamouz, A. Kostyn, S. Marcel, S. Bengio, F. Cardinaux, C. Sanderson, N. Poh, Y. Rodriguez, K. Kryszczuk, J. Czyz, L. Vandendorpe, J. Ng, H. Cheung, and B. Tang. Face authentication competition on the BANCA database. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Biometric Authentication (ICBA), Hong Kong, July 15-17 2004. [ paper ]

V. Popovici, J.P. Thiran, Y. Rodriguez, and S. Marcel. On performance evaluation of face detection and localization algorithms. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), Cambridge, UK, August 23-26 2004. [ paper | www ]

2003

F. Cardinaux, C. Sanderson, and S. Marcel. Comparison of MLP and GMM Classifiers for Face Verification on XM2VTS. In Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Audio- and Video-based Biometric Person Authentication (AVBPA), University of Surrey, Guildford, UK, June 9-11 2003. [ paper | www ]

N. Poh, S. Marcel, and S. Bengio. Improving face authentication using virtual samples. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), volume 3, pages 233--236, 2003. [ paper | www ]

Before 2003

S. Marcel. Hand posture recognition in a body-face centered space. In Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems, CHI, pages 302--303. ACM, 1999.

S. Marcel and S. Bengio. Improving face verification using skin color information. In Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), volume 2, pages 378--381. IEEE Computer Society Press, 2002. [ paper | www ]

S. Marcel, O. Bernier, J.-E. Viallet, and D. Collobert. Hand gesture recognition using Input-Output Hidden Markov Models. In Proceedings. Fourth IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition, pages 456--461, 2000.



Organized by Topics

Vein Recognition

R. Raghavendra, M. Avinashy, S. Marcel, and C. Busch. Finger vein liveness detection using motion magnification. In IEEE Sixth International Conference on Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems, 2015. [ paper | www ]

P. Tome and S. Marcel. On the vulnerability to palm vein recognition to spoofing attacks. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2015. [ paper | www | software ]

P. Tome and S. Marcel. Palm vein database and experimental framework for reproducible research. In IEEE International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group (BIOSIG), 2015. [ paper | www | software ]

P. Tome, R. Ramachandra, C. Busch, S. Tirunagari, N. Poh, B.H. Shekar, D. Gragnaniello, C. Sansone, and L. Verdoliva. The 1st competition on counter measures to finger vein spoofing attacks. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2015. [ paper | www | software ]

P. Tome, M. Vanoni, and S. Marcel. On the vulnerability of finger vein recognition to spoofing. In IEEE International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group (BIOSIG), 2014. [ paper | www | software ]

M. Vanoni, P. Tome, L. ElShafey, and S. Marcel. Cross-database evaluation with an open finger vein sensor. In IEEE Workshop on Biometric Measurements and Systems for Security and Medical Applications (BioMS), 2014. [ paper | www | software ]

Spoofing

A. Anjos, J. Komulainen, A. Hadid S. Marcel, and M. Pietikäinen. Face anti-spoofing: Visual approach. In S. Marcel, M.S. Nixon, and S.Z. Li, editors, Handbook of Biometric Anti-Spoofing, chapter 5. Springer, 2014. (in press). [ DOI ]

A. Anjos and S. Marcel. Counter-measures to photo attacks in face recognition: a public database and a baseline. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2011. [ paper | software ]

A. Anjos and S. Marcel. Motion-Based Counter-Measures to Photo Attacks in Face Recognition. IET Biometrics, September 2013. (in press). [ DOI | paper | software ]

A. Anjos, L. El Shafey, R. Wallace, M. Günther, C. McCool, and S. Marcel. Bob: a free signal processing and machine learning toolbox for researchers. In ACM Multimedia 2012 International Conference, 2012. [ paper | www ]

M-M. Chakka, A. Anjos, S. Marcel, and al. Competition on counter measures to 2-d facial spoofing attacks. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2011. [ paper ]

I. Chingovska, A. Anjos, and S. Marcel. On the effectiveness of local binary patterns in face anti-spoofing. In IEEE International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group (BIOSIG), 2012. [ paper | software ]

I. Chingovska, A. Anjos, and S. Marcel. Anti-spoofing in action: joint operation with a verification system. In IEEE Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition -- Workshop on Biometrics (CVPR), 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

I. Chingovska, A. Anjos, and S. Marcel. Biometrics Evaluation under Spoofing Attacks. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 2014. (to appear). [ paper | www | software ]

I. Chingovska, A. Anjos, and S. Marcel. Evaluation methodologies. In S. Marcel, M.S. Nixon, and S.Z. Li, editors, Handbook of Biometric Anti-Spoofing, chapter 11. Springer, 2014. (in press). [ DOI ]

I. Chingovska, J. Yang, Z. Lei, D. Yi, S. Z. Li, O. Kähm, C. Glaser, N. Damer, A. Kuijper, A. Nouak, J. Komulainen, T. Pereira, A. Anjos, S. Gupta, S. Khandelwal, S. Bansal, A. Rai, T. Krishna, D. Goyal, M.-A. Waris, H. Zhang, I. Ahmad, S. Kiranyaz, M. Gabbouj, R. Tronci, M. Pili, N. Sirena, F. Roli, J. Galbally, J. Fierrez, A. Pinto, H. Pedrini, W. S. Schwartz, A. Rocha, and S. Marcel. The 2nd competition on counter measures to 2d face spoofing attacks. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

N. Erdogmus and S. Marcel. Spoofing 2d face recognition systems with 3d masks. In IEEE International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group (BIOSIG), 2013. [ paper | www ]

N. Erdogmus and S. Marcel. Spoofing in 2d face recognition with 3d masks and anti-spoofing with kinect. In IEEE Sixth International Conference on Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems, 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

N. Erdogmus and S. Marcel. Introduction. In S. Marcel, M.S. Nixon, and S.Z. Li, editors, Handbook of Biometric Anti-Spoofing, chapter 5. Springer, 2014. (in press). [ DOI ]

N. Erdogmus and S. Marcel. Spoofing Face Recognition with 3D Masks. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 9(7):1084--1097, 2014. [ DOI | paper | www | software | tutorial ]

S. Ergunay, E. Khoury, A. Lazaridis, and S. Marcel. On the vulnerability of speaker verification to realistic voice spoofing. In IEEE Sixth International Conference on Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems, 2015. [ paper | www | software ]

J. Galbally and S. Marcel. Face anti-spoofing based on general image quality assessment. In IEEE International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2014. [ paper ]

J. Galbally, S. Marcel, and J. Fierrez. Image quality assessment for fake biometric detection: Application to iris, fingerprint and face recognition. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 23(2):710--724, Feb 2014. [ DOI ]

A. Hadid, N. Evans, S. Marcel, and J. Fierrez. Biometrics systems under spoofing attack: an evaluation methodology and lessons learned. IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, 32(5):20--30, 2015. [ paper | www ]

E. Khoury, T. Kinnunen, A. Sizov, Z. Wu, and S. Marcel. Introducing i-vectors for joint anti-spoofing and speaker verification. In Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association (INTERSPEECH), 2014. [ paper | www ]

J. Komulainen, A. Anjos, A. Hadid, S. Marcel, and M. Pietikainen. Complementary countermeasures for detecting scenic face spoofing attacks. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

S.Z. Li, Javier Galbally, A. Anjos, and S. Marcel. Evaluation databases. In S. Marcel, M.S. Nixon, and S.Z. Li, editors, Handbook of Biometric Anti-Spoofing, chapter 14. Springer, 2014. (in press). [ DOI ]

S. Marcel. BEAT biometrics evaluation and testing. Biometric Technology Today, 2013(1):5--7, 2013. [ DOI | www | ScienceDirect ]

S. Marcel. Face recognition for biometrics. In H. Bourlard and A. Popescu-Belis, editors, Interactive Multimodal Information Management, chapter 8. EPFL Press, 2013.

S. Marcel, M.S. Nixon, and S.Z. Li. Handbook of Biometric Anti-Spoofing. Springer, 2014. (in press). [ DOI ]

T.d.F. Pereira, A. Anjos, J.M. De Martino, and S. Marcel. Lbp-top based countermeasure against facial spoofing attacks. In International Workshop on Computer Vision With Local Binary Pattern Variants - ACCV, 2012. [ paper | www | software ]

T.d.F. Pereira, J. Komulainen, A. Anjos, JM. Martino, A. Hadid, M. Pietikainen, and S. Marcel. Face liveness detection using dynamic texture. EURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing, 4, 2014. [ DOI | www | software ]

T.F. Pereira, A. Anjos, J.M. Martino, and S. Marcel. Can face anti-spoofing countermeasures work in a real world scenario? In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

R. Raghavendra, M. Avinashy, S. Marcel, and C. Busch. Finger vein liveness detection using motion magnification. In IEEE Sixth International Conference on Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems, 2015. [ paper | www ]

A. Sizov, E. Khoury, T. Kinnunen, Z. Wu, and S. Marcel. Joint speaker verification and anti-spoofing in the i-vector space. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 2015. (to appear). [ DOI | paper | software ]

P. Tome and S. Marcel. On the vulnerability to palm vein recognition to spoofing attacks. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2015. [ paper | www | software ]

P. Tome, R. Ramachandra, C. Busch, S. Tirunagari, N. Poh, B.H. Shekar, D. Gragnaniello, C. Sansone, and L. Verdoliva. The 1st competition on counter measures to finger vein spoofing attacks. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2015. [ paper | www | software ]

P. Tome, M. Vanoni, and S. Marcel. On the vulnerability of finger vein recognition to spoofing. In IEEE International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group (BIOSIG), 2014. [ paper | www | software ]

Face Detection

M. Al-Hames, T. Hain, J. Cernocky, S. Schreiber, M. Poel, R. Muller, S. Marcel, D. van Leeuwen, J. Odobez, S. Ba, H. Bourlard, F. Cardinaux, D. Gatica-Perez, A. Janin, P. Motlicek, S. Reiter, S. Renals, J. van Rest, R. Rienks, G. Rigoll, K. Smith, A. Thean, and P. Zemcik. Audio-visual processing in meetings: Seven questions and current ami answers. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Multimodal Interaction and Related Machine Learning Algorithms (MLMI), 2006. [ paper ]

C. Atanasoaei, C. McCool, and S. Marcel. A principled approach to remove false alarms by modelling the context of a face detector. In Proceedings of the British Machine Vision Conference (BMVC), pages 1--11, 2010.

J. Parris, M. Wilber, B. Helfin, H. Rara, A. El-barkouky, A. Farag, J. Movellan, M. Santana, J. Lorenzo, M.N. Teli, S. Marcel, C. Atanasoaei, and T. Boult. Face and eye detection on hard datasets. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2011.

V. Popovici, J.P. Thiran, Y. Rodriguez, and S. Marcel. On performance evaluation of face detection and localization algorithms. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), Cambridge, UK, August 23-26 2004. [ paper | www ]

V. Subburaman and S. Marcel. An alternative scanning strategy to detect faces. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), pages 2122--2125, 2010. [ paper ]

V. Subburaman and S. Marcel. Fast bounding box estimation based face detection. In Workshop on Face Detection of the European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV), 2010. (Best Paper Award).

V.B. Subburaman and S. Marcel. Alternative search techniques for face detection using location estimation and binary features. Computer Vision and Image Understanding, 117(5):551--570, 2013. [ DOI | ScienceDirect ]

P. Zemčík, S. Marcel, and J. Mlích. Video processing and recognition. In S. Renals, H. Bourlard, J. Carletta, and A. Popescu-Belis, editors, Multimodal Signal Processing: Human Interactions in Meetings, chapter 7. Cambridge University Press, 2012.

Face Recognition

M. Al-Hames, T. Hain, J. Cernocky, S. Schreiber, M. Poel, R. Muller, S. Marcel, D. van Leeuwen, J. Odobez, S. Ba, H. Bourlard, F. Cardinaux, D. Gatica-Perez, A. Janin, P. Motlicek, S. Reiter, S. Renals, J. van Rest, R. Rienks, G. Rigoll, K. Smith, A. Thean, and P. Zemcik. Audio-visual processing in meetings: Seven questions and current ami answers. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Multimodal Interaction and Related Machine Learning Algorithms (MLMI), 2006. [ paper ]

A. Anjos, J. Komulainen, A. Hadid S. Marcel, and M. Pietikäinen. Face anti-spoofing: Visual approach. In S. Marcel, M.S. Nixon, and S.Z. Li, editors, Handbook of Biometric Anti-Spoofing, chapter 5. Springer, 2014. (in press). [ DOI ]

A. Anjos and S. Marcel. Counter-measures to photo attacks in face recognition: a public database and a baseline. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2011. [ paper | software ]

A. Anjos and S. Marcel. Motion-Based Counter-Measures to Photo Attacks in Face Recognition. IET Biometrics, September 2013. (in press). [ DOI | paper | software ]

A. Anjos, L. El Shafey, R. Wallace, M. Günther, C. McCool, and S. Marcel. Bob: a free signal processing and machine learning toolbox for researchers. In ACM Multimedia 2012 International Conference, 2012. [ paper | www ]

F. Cardinaux, C. Sanderson, and S. Marcel. Comparison of MLP and GMM Classifiers for Face Verification on XM2VTS. In Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Audio- and Video-based Biometric Person Authentication (AVBPA), University of Surrey, Guildford, UK, June 9-11 2003. [ paper | www ]

M-M. Chakka, A. Anjos, S. Marcel, and al. Competition on counter measures to 2-d facial spoofing attacks. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2011. [ paper ]

I. Chingovska, A. Anjos, and S. Marcel. On the effectiveness of local binary patterns in face anti-spoofing. In IEEE International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group (BIOSIG), 2012. [ paper | software ]

I. Chingovska, A. Anjos, and S. Marcel. Anti-spoofing in action: joint operation with a verification system. In IEEE Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition -- Workshop on Biometrics (CVPR), 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

I. Chingovska, A. Anjos, and S. Marcel. Biometrics Evaluation under Spoofing Attacks. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 2014. (to appear). [ paper | www | software ]

I. Chingovska, A. Anjos, and S. Marcel. Evaluation methodologies. In S. Marcel, M.S. Nixon, and S.Z. Li, editors, Handbook of Biometric Anti-Spoofing, chapter 11. Springer, 2014. (in press). [ DOI ]

I. Chingovska, J. Yang, Z. Lei, D. Yi, S. Z. Li, O. Kähm, C. Glaser, N. Damer, A. Kuijper, A. Nouak, J. Komulainen, T. Pereira, A. Anjos, S. Gupta, S. Khandelwal, S. Bansal, A. Rai, T. Krishna, D. Goyal, M.-A. Waris, H. Zhang, I. Ahmad, S. Kiranyaz, M. Gabbouj, R. Tronci, M. Pili, N. Sirena, F. Roli, J. Galbally, J. Fierrez, A. Pinto, H. Pedrini, W. S. Schwartz, A. Rocha, and S. Marcel. The 2nd competition on counter measures to 2d face spoofing attacks. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

A. Dutta, M. Günther, L. El-Shafey, S. Marcel, R. Veldhuis, and L. Spreeuwers. Impact of eye detection error on face recognition performance. IET Biometrics, page 14, January 2015. (in press). [ DOI | paper | www | software ]

L. El-Shafey, C. McCool, R. Wallace, and S. Marcel. A Scalable Formulation of Probabilistic Linear Discriminant Analysis: Applied to Face Recognition. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 35(7):1788--1794, July 2013. [ DOI | paper | www | software ]

N. Erdogmus and S. Marcel. Spoofing 2d face recognition systems with 3d masks. In IEEE International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group (BIOSIG), 2013. [ paper | www ]

N. Erdogmus and S. Marcel. Spoofing in 2d face recognition with 3d masks and anti-spoofing with kinect. In IEEE Sixth International Conference on Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems, 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

N. Erdogmus and S. Marcel. Introduction. In S. Marcel, M.S. Nixon, and S.Z. Li, editors, Handbook of Biometric Anti-Spoofing, chapter 5. Springer, 2014. (in press). [ DOI ]

N. Erdogmus and S. Marcel. Spoofing Face Recognition with 3D Masks. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 9(7):1084--1097, 2014. [ DOI | paper | www | software | tutorial ]

N. Erdogmus, M. Vanoni, and S. Marcel. Within- and cross- database evaluations for face gender classification via befit protocols. In International Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing, 2015. [ DOI | paper | www | software ]

J. Galbally and S. Marcel. Face anti-spoofing based on general image quality assessment. In IEEE International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2014. [ paper ]

J. Galbally, S. Marcel, and J. Fierrez. Image quality assessment for fake biometric detection: Application to iris, fingerprint and face recognition. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 23(2):710--724, Feb 2014. [ DOI ]

J. Galbally, C. McCool, J. Fierrez, S. Marcel, and J. Ortega-Garcia. Hill-climbing attack to an eigenface-based face verification system. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Biometrics, Identity and Security (BIdS), pages 1--6, 2009. [ paper ]

J. Galbally, C. McCool, J. Fierrez, S. Marcel, and J. Ortega-Garcia. On the vulnerability of face verification systems to hill-climbing attacks. Pattern Recognition, 43(3):1027--1038, 2010. [ paper ]

M. Günther, A. Costa-Pazo, C. Ding, E. Boutellaa, G. Chiachia, H. Zhang, M. de Assis Angeloni, V. ~Struc, E. Khoury, E. Vazquez-Fernandez, D. Tao, M. Bengherabi, D. Cox, S. Kiranyaz, T. de Freitas Pereira, J. ~Zganec-Gros, E. Argones-Rúa, N. Pinto, M. Gabbouj, F. Sim oes, S. Dobrišek, D. González-Jiménez, A. Rocha, M. Uliani Neto, N. Pavešić, A. Falc ao, R. Violato, and S. Marcel. The 2013 face recognition evaluation in mobile environment. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013.

M. Günther, R. Wallace, and S. Marcel. An open source framework for standardized comparisons of face recognition algorithms. In European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV) - BeFIT, 2012. [ paper | www | software ]

A. Hadid, N. Evans, S. Marcel, and J. Fierrez. Biometrics systems under spoofing attack: an evaluation methodology and lessons learned. IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, 32(5):20--30, 2015. [ paper | www ]

G. Heusch and S. Marcel. Face Authentication with Salient Local Features and Static Bayesian Network. In IEEE IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2007. [ paper | www ]

G. Heusch and S. Marcel. Bayesian networks to combine intensity and color information in face recognition. In IEEE IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), pages 414--423, 2009. [ paper ]

G. Heusch and S. Marcel. A novel statistical generative model dedicated to face recognition. Image and Vision Computing, 28(1):101--110, 2010. [ paper ]

G. Heusch, Y. Rodriguez, and S. Marcel. Local Binary Patterns as an Image Preprocessing for Face Authentication. In IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (AFGR), 2006. [ paper | www ]

E. Khoury, M. Günther, L. ElShafey, and S. Marcel. On the improvements of uni-modal and bi-modal fusions of speaker and face recognition for mobile biometrics. In Biometric Technologies in Forensic Science, 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

E. Khoury, L. El Shafey, C. McCool, M. Günther, and S. Marcel. Bi-modal biometric authentication on mobile phones in challenging conditions. Image and Vision Computing, Oct 2013. [ DOI | paper ]

J. Komulainen, A. Anjos, A. Hadid, S. Marcel, and M. Pietikainen. Complementary countermeasures for detecting scenic face spoofing attacks. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

S.Z. Li, Javier Galbally, A. Anjos, and S. Marcel. Evaluation databases. In S. Marcel, M.S. Nixon, and S.Z. Li, editors, Handbook of Biometric Anti-Spoofing, chapter 14. Springer, 2014. (in press). [ DOI ]

M.I. Mandasari, M. Günther, R. Wallace, R. Saeidi, S. Marcel, and D. Leeuwen. Score calibration in face recognition. IET Biometrics, 3(4):246--256, February 2014. (in press). [ DOI | paper | www | software ]

S. Marcel. Face verification using LDA and MLP on the BANCA database, June 2 2004. BMVA Symposium on Biometrics, Royal Statistical Society, London. [ paper | www ]

S. Marcel. A symmetric transformation for LDA-based face verification. In Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (AFGR), 2004. [ paper | www ]

S. Marcel. Joint bi-modal face and speaker authentication using explicit polynomial expansion. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Multimodal Interaction and Related Machine Learning Algorithms (MLMI), 2007. [ paper ]

S. Marcel. Face recognition for biometrics. In H. Bourlard and A. Popescu-Belis, editors, Interactive Multimodal Information Management, chapter 8. EPFL Press, 2013.

S. Marcel and S. Bengio. Improving face verification using skin color information. In Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), volume 2, pages 378--381. IEEE Computer Society Press, 2002. [ paper | www ]

S. Marcel, J. Mariéthoz, Y. Rodriguez, and F. Cardinaux. Bi-modal face and speech authentication: a biologin demonstration system. In Workshop on Multimodal User Authentication (MMUA), 2006. [ paper | www ]

S. Marcel, C. McCool, C. Atanasoaei, F. Tarsetti, J. Pešán, P. Matějka, J. Černocký, M. Helistekangas, and M. Turtinen. MOBIO: Mobile biometric face and speaker authentication. In IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2010.

S. Marcel, C. McCool, P. Matějka, T. Ahonen, J. Černocký, S. Chakraborty, V. Balasubramanian, S. Panchanathan, C.H. Chan, J. Kittler, N. Poh, B. Fauve, O. Glembek, O. Plchot, Z. Jančík, A. Larcher, C. Lévy, D. Matrouf, J.F. Bonastre, P.H. Lee, J.Y. Hung, Y.P. Hung S.W. Wu, L. Machlica, J. Mason, S. Mau, C. Sanderson, D. Monzo, A. Albiol, H.V. Nguyen, L. Bai, Y. Wang, M. Niskanen, M. Turtinen, J.A. Nolazco-Flores, L.P. Garcia-Perera, R. Aceves-Lopez, M. Villegas, and R. Paredes. On the results of the first mobile biometry (MOBIO) face and speaker verification evaluation. In Proceedings of the ICPR 2010 Contests, pages 210--225, 2010. [ ACM ]

S. Marcel, M.S. Nixon, and S.Z. Li. Handbook of Biometric Anti-Spoofing. Springer, 2014. (in press). [ DOI ]

S. Marcel and Y. Rodriguez. Biometric face authentication using pixel-based weak classifiers. In Proceedings of the Biometric Authentication Workshop (BIOAW), Prague, Czech Republic, May 15 2004. [ paper | www ]

S. Marcel, Y. Rodriguez, and G. Heusch. On the recent use of local binary patterns for face authentication. International Journal on Image and Video Processing Special Issue on Facial Image Processing, 2007. (accepted for publication but withdrawn because of author charges). [ paper | www ]

S. Marcel, R. van Zwol, R. Baeza-Yates, O. Heckmann, J.E. Solem, J. Oomen, H. van Gageldonk, J-P. Gehrig, X. Vives, and B. Sumengen. Media on the Web, in Post-Production and Broadcasting. In ACM Intl. Conf. On Image and Video Retrieval (CIVR), pages 1--21, 2009. [ paper ]

C. McCool and S. Marcel. Parts-based face verification using local frequency bands. In IEEE IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), pages 259--268, 2009. [ paper ]

C. McCool and S. Marcel. Feature distribution modelling techniques for 3d face verification. Pattern Recognition Letters, 31(11):1324--1330, 2010. [ DOI | paper ]

C. McCool, S. Marcel, H. Abdenour, M. Pietikainen, P. Matejka, J. Cernocky, N. Poh, J. Kittler, A. Larcher, C. Levy, D. Matrouf, J-F. Bonastre, P. Tresadern, and T. Cootes. Bi-modal person recognition on a mobile phone: using mobile phone data. In IEEE ICME Workshop on Hot Topics in Mobile Multimedia, July 2012. [ paper ]

C. McCool, R. Wallace, M. McLaren, L. El-Shafey, and S. Marcel. Session variability modelling for face authentication. IET Biometrics, 2(3):117--129, September 2013. IET Premium Award 2015. [ paper | www | tutorial ]

R. Mehta, M. Günther, and S. Marcel. Gender classification by lut based boosting of overlapping block patterns. In Scandinavian Conference on Image Analysis (SCIA), 2015. [ paper | www | software ]

K. Messer, J. Kittler, M. Sadeghi, M. Hamouz, A. Kostyn, S. Marcel, S. Bengio, F. Cardinaux, C. Sanderson, N. Poh, Y. Rodriguez, J. Czyz, and al. Face authentication test on the BANCA database. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), Cambridge, August 23-26 2004. [ paper ]

K. Messer, J. Kittler, M. Sadeghi, M. Hamouz, A. Kostyn, S. Marcel, S. Bengio, F. Cardinaux, C. Sanderson, N. Poh, Y. Rodriguez, K. Kryszczuk, J. Czyz, L. Vandendorpe, J. Ng, H. Cheung, and B. Tang. Face authentication competition on the BANCA database. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Biometric Authentication (ICBA), Hong Kong, July 15-17 2004. [ paper ]

K. Messer, J. Kittler, J. Short, G. Heusch, F. Cardinaux, S. Marcel, Y. Rodriguez, and al. Performance characterization of face recognition algorithms and their sensitivity to severe illumination changes. In International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2006. [ paper ]

P. Motlicek, L. El Shafey, R. Wallace, C. McCool, and S. Marcel. Bi-modal authentication in mobile environments using session variability modelling. In IEEE International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), 2012. [ paper ]

T. F. Pereira and S. Marcel. Periocular biometrics in mobile environment. In IEEE Sixth International Conference on Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems, 2015. [ www | software ]

T.d.F. Pereira, A. Anjos, J.M. De Martino, and S. Marcel. Lbp-top based countermeasure against facial spoofing attacks. In International Workshop on Computer Vision With Local Binary Pattern Variants - ACCV, 2012. [ paper | www | software ]

T.d.F. Pereira, J. Komulainen, A. Anjos, JM. Martino, A. Hadid, M. Pietikainen, and S. Marcel. Face liveness detection using dynamic texture. EURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing, 4, 2014. [ DOI | www | software ]

T.F. Pereira, A. Anjos, J.M. Martino, and S. Marcel. Can face anti-spoofing countermeasures work in a real world scenario? In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

N. Poh, C-H. Chan, J. Kittler, S. Marcel, C. Mc Cool, E. Argones-Rúa, J-L. Alba-Castro, M. Villegas, R. Paredes, V. Struc, N. Pavesic, A.A. Salah, H. Fang, and N. Costen. An evaluation of video-to-video face verification. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 5(4):781--801, 2010.

N. Poh, S. Marcel, and S. Bengio. Improving face authentication using virtual samples. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), volume 3, pages 233--236, 2003. [ paper | www ]

Norman Poh, Chi-Ho Chan, Josef Kittler, Sébastien Marcel, Christopher Mc Cool, Enrique Argones-Rúa, José Luis Alba-Castro, Mauricio Villegas, Roberto Paredes, Vitomir Struc, Nikola Pavesic, Albert Ali Salah, Hui Fang, and Nicholas Costen. Face video competition. In Advances in Biometrics, Third International Conference, ICB 2009, Alghero, Italy, June 2-5, 2009. Proceedings, volume 5558 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 715--724. Springer, 2009. [ DOI ]

Y. Rodriguez and S. Marcel. Face Authentication Using Adapted Local Binary Pattern Histograms. In 9th European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV), 2006. [ DOI | paper | www ]

A. Roy and S. Marcel. Haar Local Binary Pattern Feature for Fast Illumination Invariant Face Detection. In Proceedings of the British Machine Vision Conference (BMVC), 2009. [ paper ]

L. El Shafey, E. Khoury, and S. Marcel. Audio-visual gender recognition in uncontrolled environment using variability modeling techniques. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2014. IEEE/IAPR Best Paper Award. [ paper | www | software ]

L. El Shafey, R. Wallace, and S. Marcel. Face verification using gabor filtering and adapted gaussian mixture models. In IEEE International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group (BIOSIG), 2012. [ paper ]

P. Tresadern, C. McCool, N. Poh, P. Matejka, H. Abdenour, C. Levy, T. Cootes, and S. Marcel. Mobile biometrics (mobio): Joint face and voice verification for a mobile platform. IEEE Pervasive Computing, 12(1):79--87, 2012.

R. Wallace, M. McLaren, C. McCool, and S. Marcel. Inter-session variability modelling and joint factor analysis for face authentication. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2011. [ paper ]

R. Wallace, M. McLaren, C. McCool, and S. Marcel. Cross-pollination of normalisation techniques from speaker to face authentication using gaussian mixture models. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 7(2):553--562, 2012. [ DOI | paper | www | tutorial ]

P. Zemčík, S. Marcel, and J. Mlích. Video processing and recognition. In S. Renals, H. Bourlard, J. Carletta, and A. Popescu-Belis, editors, Multimodal Signal Processing: Human Interactions in Meetings, chapter 7. Cambridge University Press, 2012.

Speaker Recognition

A. Anjos, L. El Shafey, R. Wallace, M. Günther, C. McCool, and S. Marcel. Bob: a free signal processing and machine learning toolbox for researchers. In ACM Multimedia 2012 International Conference, 2012. [ paper | www ]

S. Ergunay, E. Khoury, A. Lazaridis, and S. Marcel. On the vulnerability of speaker verification to realistic voice spoofing. In IEEE Sixth International Conference on Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems, 2015. [ paper | www | software ]

A. Hadid, N. Evans, S. Marcel, and J. Fierrez. Biometrics systems under spoofing attack: an evaluation methodology and lessons learned. IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, 32(5):20--30, 2015. [ paper | www ]

E. Khoury, M. Günther, L. ElShafey, and S. Marcel. On the improvements of uni-modal and bi-modal fusions of speaker and face recognition for mobile biometrics. In Biometric Technologies in Forensic Science, 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

E. Khoury, T. Kinnunen, A. Sizov, Z. Wu, and S. Marcel. Introducing i-vectors for joint anti-spoofing and speaker verification. In Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association (INTERSPEECH), 2014. [ paper | www ]

E. Khoury, L. El Shafey, M. Ferras, and S. Marcel. Hierarchical speaker clustering methods for the nist i-vector challenge. In Odyssey: The Speaker and Language Recognition Workshop, 2014. [ paper | www | software ]

E. Khoury, L. El Shafey, and S. Marcel. Spear: An open source toolbox for speaker recognition based on bob. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2014. [ paper | www | software ]

E. Khoury, L. El Shafey, C. McCool, M. Günther, and S. Marcel. Bi-modal biometric authentication on mobile phones in challenging conditions. Image and Vision Computing, Oct 2013. [ DOI | paper ]

E. Khoury, B. Vesnicer, J. Franco-Pedroso, R. Violato, Z. Boulkenafet, L.M. Mazaira Fernández, M. Diez, J. Kosmala, H. Khemiri, T. Cipr, R .Saeidi, M. Günther, L. El-Shafey, J. Žganec Gros, R. Zazo Candil, F. Sim oes, M. Bengherabi, A. Álvarez Marquina, M. Penagarikano, A. Abad, M. Boulayemen, P. Schwarz, D. Van Leeuwen, J. González-Domínguez, M. Uliani Neto, E. Boutellaa, P. Gómez Vilda, A. Varona, S. Guedria, P. Matějka, J. González-Rodríguez, T. Pereira, F. Harizi, L. J. Rodriguez-Fuentes, D. Petrovska-Delacrétaz, M. Angeloni, G. Bordel, G. Chollet, and S. Marcel. The 2013 speaker verification evaluation in mobile environment using the mobio database. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013.

A. Lazaridis, E. Khoury, J-P. Goldman, M. Avanzi, S. Marcel, and P. Garner. Swiss french regional accent identification. In Odyssey: The Speaker and Language Recognition Workshop, 2014. [ paper | www ]

S. Marcel. Joint bi-modal face and speaker authentication using explicit polynomial expansion. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Multimodal Interaction and Related Machine Learning Algorithms (MLMI), 2007. [ paper ]

S. Marcel. Face recognition for biometrics. In H. Bourlard and A. Popescu-Belis, editors, Interactive Multimodal Information Management, chapter 8. EPFL Press, 2013.

S. Marcel, J. Mariéthoz, Y. Rodriguez, and F. Cardinaux. Bi-modal face and speech authentication: a biologin demonstration system. In Workshop on Multimodal User Authentication (MMUA), 2006. [ paper | www ]

S. Marcel, C. McCool, C. Atanasoaei, F. Tarsetti, J. Pešán, P. Matějka, J. Černocký, M. Helistekangas, and M. Turtinen. MOBIO: Mobile biometric face and speaker authentication. In IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2010.

S. Marcel, C. McCool, P. Matějka, T. Ahonen, J. Černocký, S. Chakraborty, V. Balasubramanian, S. Panchanathan, C.H. Chan, J. Kittler, N. Poh, B. Fauve, O. Glembek, O. Plchot, Z. Jančík, A. Larcher, C. Lévy, D. Matrouf, J.F. Bonastre, P.H. Lee, J.Y. Hung, Y.P. Hung S.W. Wu, L. Machlica, J. Mason, S. Mau, C. Sanderson, D. Monzo, A. Albiol, H.V. Nguyen, L. Bai, Y. Wang, M. Niskanen, M. Turtinen, J.A. Nolazco-Flores, L.P. Garcia-Perera, R. Aceves-Lopez, M. Villegas, and R. Paredes. On the results of the first mobile biometry (MOBIO) face and speaker verification evaluation. In Proceedings of the ICPR 2010 Contests, pages 210--225, 2010. [ ACM ]

C. McCool, S. Marcel, H. Abdenour, M. Pietikainen, P. Matejka, J. Cernocky, N. Poh, J. Kittler, A. Larcher, C. Levy, D. Matrouf, J-F. Bonastre, P. Tresadern, and T. Cootes. Bi-modal person recognition on a mobile phone: using mobile phone data. In IEEE ICME Workshop on Hot Topics in Mobile Multimedia, July 2012. [ paper ]

P. Motlicek, L. El Shafey, R. Wallace, C. McCool, and S. Marcel. Bi-modal authentication in mobile environments using session variability modelling. In IEEE International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), 2012. [ paper ]

A. Roy, M. M. Doss, and S. Marcel. Boosted binary features for noise-robust speaker verification. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), pages 4442--4445, 2010. [ paper ]

A. Roy, M. M. Doss, and S. Marcel. Fast speaker verification on mobile phone data using boosted slice classifiers. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2011. [ paper ]

A. Roy, M-M. Doss, and S. Marcel. A fast parts-based approach to speaker verification using boosted slice classifiers. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 7(1):241--254, 2012.

A. Roy and S. Marcel. Crossmodal matching of speakers using lip and voice features in temporally non-overlapping audio and video streams. In IEEE International Conference on Pattern Recognition, pages 1051--4651, 2010.

A. Roy and S. Marcel. Introducing crossmodal biometrics: Person identification from distinct audio and visual streams. In IEEE Fourth International Conference on Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems, pages 1--6, 2010.

A. Roy and S. Marcel. Visual processing-inspired fern-audio features for noise-robust speaker verification. In ACM 25th Symposium on Applied Computing, 2010, Sierre, Switzerland, pages 1491--1495. Association for Computing Machinery, 2010. [ paper ]

R. Saeidi, K. A. Lee, T. Kinnunen, T. Hasan, B. Fauve, P.-M. Bousquet, E. Khoury, P. L. Sordo Martinez, J. M. K. Kua, C. H. You, H. Sun, A. Larcher, P. Rajan, V. Hautamäki, C. Hanilci, B. Braithwaite, R. Gonzales-Hautamäki, S. O. Sadjadi, G. Liu, H. Boril, N. Shokouhi, D. Matrouf, L. El Shafey, P. Mowlaee1, J. Epps, T. Thiruvaran, D. A. van Leeuwen, B. Ma, H. Li, J. H. L. Hansen, J. F. Bonastre, S. Marcel, J. Mason, and E. Ambikairajah. I4U submission to NIST SRE 2012: A large-scale collaborative effort for noise-robust speaker verification. In Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association (INTERSPEECH), 2013.

L. El Shafey, E. Khoury, and S. Marcel. Audio-visual gender recognition in uncontrolled environment using variability modeling techniques. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2014. IEEE/IAPR Best Paper Award. [ paper | www | software ]

A. Sizov, E. Khoury, T. Kinnunen, Z. Wu, and S. Marcel. Joint speaker verification and anti-spoofing in the i-vector space. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 2015. (to appear). [ DOI | paper | software ]

P. Tresadern, C. McCool, N. Poh, P. Matejka, H. Abdenour, C. Levy, T. Cootes, and S. Marcel. Mobile biometrics (mobio): Joint face and voice verification for a mobile platform. IEEE Pervasive Computing, 12(1):79--87, 2012.

Biometric Authentication

A. Anjos and S. Marcel. Counter-measures to photo attacks in face recognition: a public database and a baseline. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2011. [ paper | software ]

A. Anjos and S. Marcel. Motion-Based Counter-Measures to Photo Attacks in Face Recognition. IET Biometrics, September 2013. (in press). [ DOI | paper | software ]

S. Bengio, C. Marcel, S. Marcel, and J. Mariéthoz. Confidence measures for multimodal identity verification. Information Fusion, 3(04):267--276, 2002. [ paper | www ]

F. Cardinaux, C. Sanderson, and S. Marcel. Comparison of MLP and GMM Classifiers for Face Verification on XM2VTS. In Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Audio- and Video-based Biometric Person Authentication (AVBPA), University of Surrey, Guildford, UK, June 9-11 2003. [ paper | www ]

M-M. Chakka, A. Anjos, S. Marcel, and al. Competition on counter measures to 2-d facial spoofing attacks. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2011. [ paper ]

I. Chingovska, A. Anjos, and S. Marcel. On the effectiveness of local binary patterns in face anti-spoofing. In IEEE International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group (BIOSIG), 2012. [ paper | software ]

I. Chingovska, A. Anjos, and S. Marcel. Anti-spoofing in action: joint operation with a verification system. In IEEE Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition -- Workshop on Biometrics (CVPR), 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

I. Chingovska, A. Anjos, and S. Marcel. Biometrics Evaluation under Spoofing Attacks. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 2014. (to appear). [ paper | www | software ]

I. Chingovska, J. Yang, Z. Lei, D. Yi, S. Z. Li, O. Kähm, C. Glaser, N. Damer, A. Kuijper, A. Nouak, J. Komulainen, T. Pereira, A. Anjos, S. Gupta, S. Khandelwal, S. Bansal, A. Rai, T. Krishna, D. Goyal, M.-A. Waris, H. Zhang, I. Ahmad, S. Kiranyaz, M. Gabbouj, R. Tronci, M. Pili, N. Sirena, F. Roli, J. Galbally, J. Fierrez, A. Pinto, H. Pedrini, W. S. Schwartz, A. Rocha, and S. Marcel. The 2nd competition on counter measures to 2d face spoofing attacks. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

N. Erdogmus and S. Marcel. Spoofing 2d face recognition systems with 3d masks. In IEEE International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group (BIOSIG), 2013. [ paper | www ]

N. Erdogmus and S. Marcel. Spoofing in 2d face recognition with 3d masks and anti-spoofing with kinect. In IEEE Sixth International Conference on Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems, 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

N. Erdogmus and S. Marcel. Spoofing Face Recognition with 3D Masks. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 9(7):1084--1097, 2014. [ DOI | paper | www | software | tutorial ]

S. Ergunay, E. Khoury, A. Lazaridis, and S. Marcel. On the vulnerability of speaker verification to realistic voice spoofing. In IEEE Sixth International Conference on Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems, 2015. [ paper | www | software ]

J. Galbally and S. Marcel. Face anti-spoofing based on general image quality assessment. In IEEE International Conference on Pattern Recognition, 2014. [ paper ]

J. Galbally, S. Marcel, and J. Fierrez. Image quality assessment for fake biometric detection: Application to iris, fingerprint and face recognition. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 23(2):710--724, Feb 2014. [ DOI ]

J. Galbally, C. McCool, J. Fierrez, S. Marcel, and J. Ortega-Garcia. Hill-climbing attack to an eigenface-based face verification system. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Biometrics, Identity and Security (BIdS), pages 1--6, 2009. [ paper ]

M. Günther, A. Costa-Pazo, C. Ding, E. Boutellaa, G. Chiachia, H. Zhang, M. de Assis Angeloni, V. ~Struc, E. Khoury, E. Vazquez-Fernandez, D. Tao, M. Bengherabi, D. Cox, S. Kiranyaz, T. de Freitas Pereira, J. ~Zganec-Gros, E. Argones-Rúa, N. Pinto, M. Gabbouj, F. Sim oes, S. Dobrišek, D. González-Jiménez, A. Rocha, M. Uliani Neto, N. Pavešić, A. Falc ao, R. Violato, and S. Marcel. The 2013 face recognition evaluation in mobile environment. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013.

A. Hadid, N. Evans, S. Marcel, and J. Fierrez. Biometrics systems under spoofing attack: an evaluation methodology and lessons learned. IEEE Signal Processing Magazine, 32(5):20--30, 2015. [ paper | www ]

G. Heusch and S. Marcel. Face Authentication with Salient Local Features and Static Bayesian Network. In IEEE IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2007. [ paper | www ]

G. Heusch and S. Marcel. Bayesian networks to combine intensity and color information in face recognition. In IEEE IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), pages 414--423, 2009. [ paper ]

G. Heusch, Y. Rodriguez, and S. Marcel. Local Binary Patterns as an Image Preprocessing for Face Authentication. In IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (AFGR), 2006. [ paper | www ]

E. Khoury, M. Günther, L. ElShafey, and S. Marcel. On the improvements of uni-modal and bi-modal fusions of speaker and face recognition for mobile biometrics. In Biometric Technologies in Forensic Science, 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

E. Khoury, T. Kinnunen, A. Sizov, Z. Wu, and S. Marcel. Introducing i-vectors for joint anti-spoofing and speaker verification. In Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association (INTERSPEECH), 2014. [ paper | www ]

E. Khoury, L. El Shafey, M. Ferras, and S. Marcel. Hierarchical speaker clustering methods for the nist i-vector challenge. In Odyssey: The Speaker and Language Recognition Workshop, 2014. [ paper | www | software ]

E. Khoury, L. El Shafey, and S. Marcel. Spear: An open source toolbox for speaker recognition based on bob. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2014. [ paper | www | software ]

E. Khoury, L. El Shafey, C. McCool, M. Günther, and S. Marcel. Bi-modal biometric authentication on mobile phones in challenging conditions. Image and Vision Computing, Oct 2013. [ DOI | paper ]

E. Khoury, B. Vesnicer, J. Franco-Pedroso, R. Violato, Z. Boulkenafet, L.M. Mazaira Fernández, M. Diez, J. Kosmala, H. Khemiri, T. Cipr, R .Saeidi, M. Günther, L. El-Shafey, J. Žganec Gros, R. Zazo Candil, F. Sim oes, M. Bengherabi, A. Álvarez Marquina, M. Penagarikano, A. Abad, M. Boulayemen, P. Schwarz, D. Van Leeuwen, J. González-Domínguez, M. Uliani Neto, E. Boutellaa, P. Gómez Vilda, A. Varona, S. Guedria, P. Matějka, J. González-Rodríguez, T. Pereira, F. Harizi, L. J. Rodriguez-Fuentes, D. Petrovska-Delacrétaz, M. Angeloni, G. Bordel, G. Chollet, and S. Marcel. The 2013 speaker verification evaluation in mobile environment using the mobio database. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013.

J. Komulainen, A. Anjos, A. Hadid, S. Marcel, and M. Pietikainen. Complementary countermeasures for detecting scenic face spoofing attacks. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

S. Marcel. Face verification using LDA and MLP on the BANCA database, June 2 2004. BMVA Symposium on Biometrics, Royal Statistical Society, London. [ paper | www ]

S. Marcel. A symmetric transformation for LDA-based face verification. In Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (AFGR), 2004. [ paper | www ]

S. Marcel. Joint bi-modal face and speaker authentication using explicit polynomial expansion. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Multimodal Interaction and Related Machine Learning Algorithms (MLMI), 2007. [ paper ]

S. Marcel. BEAT biometrics evaluation and testing. Biometric Technology Today, 2013(1):5--7, 2013. [ DOI | www | ScienceDirect ]

S. Marcel and S. Bengio. Improving face verification using skin color information. In Proceedings of the 16th International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), volume 2, pages 378--381. IEEE Computer Society Press, 2002. [ paper | www ]

S. Marcel, J. Mariéthoz, Y. Rodriguez, and F. Cardinaux. Bi-modal face and speech authentication: a biologin demonstration system. In Workshop on Multimodal User Authentication (MMUA), 2006. [ paper | www ]

S. Marcel, C. McCool, C. Atanasoaei, F. Tarsetti, J. Pešán, P. Matějka, J. Černocký, M. Helistekangas, and M. Turtinen. MOBIO: Mobile biometric face and speaker authentication. In IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2010.

S. Marcel, C. McCool, P. Matějka, T. Ahonen, J. Černocký, S. Chakraborty, V. Balasubramanian, S. Panchanathan, C.H. Chan, J. Kittler, N. Poh, B. Fauve, O. Glembek, O. Plchot, Z. Jančík, A. Larcher, C. Lévy, D. Matrouf, J.F. Bonastre, P.H. Lee, J.Y. Hung, Y.P. Hung S.W. Wu, L. Machlica, J. Mason, S. Mau, C. Sanderson, D. Monzo, A. Albiol, H.V. Nguyen, L. Bai, Y. Wang, M. Niskanen, M. Turtinen, J.A. Nolazco-Flores, L.P. Garcia-Perera, R. Aceves-Lopez, M. Villegas, and R. Paredes. On the results of the first mobile biometry (MOBIO) face and speaker verification evaluation. In Proceedings of the ICPR 2010 Contests, pages 210--225, 2010. [ ACM ]

S. Marcel and J.d.R. Millán. Person authentication using brainwaves (EEG) and maximum a posteriori model adaptation. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence - Special Issue on Biometrics, 29(4):743--748, April 2007. [ paper | www ]

S. Marcel and Y. Rodriguez. Biometric face authentication using pixel-based weak classifiers. In Proceedings of the Biometric Authentication Workshop (BIOAW), Prague, Czech Republic, May 15 2004. [ paper | www ]

S. Marcel, Y. Rodriguez, and G. Heusch. On the recent use of local binary patterns for face authentication. International Journal on Image and Video Processing Special Issue on Facial Image Processing, 2007. (accepted for publication but withdrawn because of author charges). [ paper | www ]

C. McCool and S. Marcel. Parts-based face verification using local frequency bands. In IEEE IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), pages 259--268, 2009. [ paper ]

C. McCool, S. Marcel, H. Abdenour, M. Pietikainen, P. Matejka, J. Cernocky, N. Poh, J. Kittler, A. Larcher, C. Levy, D. Matrouf, J-F. Bonastre, P. Tresadern, and T. Cootes. Bi-modal person recognition on a mobile phone: using mobile phone data. In IEEE ICME Workshop on Hot Topics in Mobile Multimedia, July 2012. [ paper ]

C. McCool, R. Wallace, M. McLaren, L. El-Shafey, and S. Marcel. Session variability modelling for face authentication. IET Biometrics, 2(3):117--129, September 2013. IET Premium Award 2015. [ paper | www | tutorial ]

K. Messer, J. Kittler, M. Sadeghi, M. Hamouz, A. Kostyn, S. Marcel, S. Bengio, F. Cardinaux, C. Sanderson, N. Poh, Y. Rodriguez, J. Czyz, and al. Face authentication test on the BANCA database. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), Cambridge, August 23-26 2004. [ paper ]

K. Messer, J. Kittler, M. Sadeghi, M. Hamouz, A. Kostyn, S. Marcel, S. Bengio, F. Cardinaux, C. Sanderson, N. Poh, Y. Rodriguez, K. Kryszczuk, J. Czyz, L. Vandendorpe, J. Ng, H. Cheung, and B. Tang. Face authentication competition on the BANCA database. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Biometric Authentication (ICBA), Hong Kong, July 15-17 2004. [ paper ]

K. Messer, J. Kittler, J. Short, G. Heusch, F. Cardinaux, S. Marcel, Y. Rodriguez, and al. Performance characterization of face recognition algorithms and their sensitivity to severe illumination changes. In International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2006. [ paper ]

P. Motlicek, L. El Shafey, R. Wallace, C. McCool, and S. Marcel. Bi-modal authentication in mobile environments using session variability modelling. In IEEE International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), 2012. [ paper ]

T. F. Pereira and S. Marcel. Periocular biometrics in mobile environment. In IEEE Sixth International Conference on Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems, 2015. [ www | software ]

T.d.F. Pereira, J. Komulainen, A. Anjos, JM. Martino, A. Hadid, M. Pietikainen, and S. Marcel. Face liveness detection using dynamic texture. EURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing, 4, 2014. [ DOI | www | software ]

T.F. Pereira, A. Anjos, J.M. Martino, and S. Marcel. Can face anti-spoofing countermeasures work in a real world scenario? In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

N. Poh, J. Kittler, S. Marcel, D. Matrouf, and J.-F. Bonastre. Model and score adaptation for biometric systems: Coping with device interoperability and changing acquisition conditions. In IEEE International Conference on Pattern Recognition, pages 1229--1232, 2010. (Best Scientific Paper Award).

N. Poh, S. Marcel, and S. Bengio. Improving face authentication using virtual samples. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), volume 3, pages 233--236, 2003. [ paper | www ]

Norman Poh, Chi-Ho Chan, Josef Kittler, Sébastien Marcel, Christopher Mc Cool, Enrique Argones-Rúa, José Luis Alba-Castro, Mauricio Villegas, Roberto Paredes, Vitomir Struc, Nikola Pavesic, Albert Ali Salah, Hui Fang, and Nicholas Costen. Face video competition. In Advances in Biometrics, Third International Conference, ICB 2009, Alghero, Italy, June 2-5, 2009. Proceedings, volume 5558 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 715--724. Springer, 2009. [ DOI ]

R. Raghavendra, M. Avinashy, S. Marcel, and C. Busch. Finger vein liveness detection using motion magnification. In IEEE Sixth International Conference on Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems, 2015. [ paper | www ]

Y. Rodriguez and S. Marcel. Face Authentication Using Adapted Local Binary Pattern Histograms. In 9th European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV), 2006. [ DOI | paper | www ]

A. Roy, M. M. Doss, and S. Marcel. Boosted binary features for noise-robust speaker verification. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), pages 4442--4445, 2010. [ paper ]

A. Roy, M. M. Doss, and S. Marcel. Fast speaker verification on mobile phone data using boosted slice classifiers. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2011. [ paper ]

A. Roy, M-M. Doss, and S. Marcel. A fast parts-based approach to speaker verification using boosted slice classifiers. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 7(1):241--254, 2012.

A. Roy, M.M. Doss, and S. Marcel. Phoneme recognition using boosted binary features. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2011. [ paper ]

A. Roy and S. Marcel. Crossmodal matching of speakers using lip and voice features in temporally non-overlapping audio and video streams. In IEEE International Conference on Pattern Recognition, pages 1051--4651, 2010.

A. Roy and S. Marcel. Introducing crossmodal biometrics: Person identification from distinct audio and visual streams. In IEEE Fourth International Conference on Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems, pages 1--6, 2010.

A. Roy and S. Marcel. Visual processing-inspired fern-audio features for noise-robust speaker verification. In ACM 25th Symposium on Applied Computing, 2010, Sierre, Switzerland, pages 1491--1495. Association for Computing Machinery, 2010. [ paper ]

R. Saeidi, K. A. Lee, T. Kinnunen, T. Hasan, B. Fauve, P.-M. Bousquet, E. Khoury, P. L. Sordo Martinez, J. M. K. Kua, C. H. You, H. Sun, A. Larcher, P. Rajan, V. Hautamäki, C. Hanilci, B. Braithwaite, R. Gonzales-Hautamäki, S. O. Sadjadi, G. Liu, H. Boril, N. Shokouhi, D. Matrouf, L. El Shafey, P. Mowlaee1, J. Epps, T. Thiruvaran, D. A. van Leeuwen, B. Ma, H. Li, J. H. L. Hansen, J. F. Bonastre, S. Marcel, J. Mason, and E. Ambikairajah. I4U submission to NIST SRE 2012: A large-scale collaborative effort for noise-robust speaker verification. In Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association (INTERSPEECH), 2013.

L. El Shafey, R. Wallace, and S. Marcel. Face verification using gabor filtering and adapted gaussian mixture models. In IEEE International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group (BIOSIG), 2012. [ paper ]

A. Sizov, E. Khoury, T. Kinnunen, Z. Wu, and S. Marcel. Joint speaker verification and anti-spoofing in the i-vector space. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 2015. (to appear). [ DOI | paper | software ]

P. Tome and S. Marcel. On the vulnerability to palm vein recognition to spoofing attacks. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2015. [ paper | www | software ]

P. Tome and S. Marcel. Palm vein database and experimental framework for reproducible research. In IEEE International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group (BIOSIG), 2015. [ paper | www | software ]

P. Tome, R. Ramachandra, C. Busch, S. Tirunagari, N. Poh, B.H. Shekar, D. Gragnaniello, C. Sansone, and L. Verdoliva. The 1st competition on counter measures to finger vein spoofing attacks. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2015. [ paper | www | software ]

P. Tome, M. Vanoni, and S. Marcel. On the vulnerability of finger vein recognition to spoofing. In IEEE International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group (BIOSIG), 2014. [ paper | www | software ]

P. Tresadern, C. McCool, N. Poh, P. Matejka, H. Abdenour, C. Levy, T. Cootes, and S. Marcel. Mobile biometrics (mobio): Joint face and voice verification for a mobile platform. IEEE Pervasive Computing, 12(1):79--87, 2012.

M. Vanoni, P. Tome, L. ElShafey, and S. Marcel. Cross-database evaluation with an open finger vein sensor. In IEEE Workshop on Biometric Measurements and Systems for Security and Medical Applications (BioMS), 2014. [ paper | www | software ]

R. Wallace, M. McLaren, C. McCool, and S. Marcel. Inter-session variability modelling and joint factor analysis for face authentication. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2011. [ paper ]

R. Wallace, M. McLaren, C. McCool, and S. Marcel. Cross-pollination of normalisation techniques from speaker to face authentication using gaussian mixture models. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 7(2):553--562, 2012. [ DOI | paper | www | tutorial ]

Competition

A. Anjos, L. El Shafey, R. Wallace, M. Günther, C. McCool, and S. Marcel. Bob: a free signal processing and machine learning toolbox for researchers. In ACM Multimedia 2012 International Conference, 2012. [ paper | www ]

M-M. Chakka, A. Anjos, S. Marcel, and al. Competition on counter measures to 2-d facial spoofing attacks. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2011. [ paper ]

I. Chingovska, J. Yang, Z. Lei, D. Yi, S. Z. Li, O. Kähm, C. Glaser, N. Damer, A. Kuijper, A. Nouak, J. Komulainen, T. Pereira, A. Anjos, S. Gupta, S. Khandelwal, S. Bansal, A. Rai, T. Krishna, D. Goyal, M.-A. Waris, H. Zhang, I. Ahmad, S. Kiranyaz, M. Gabbouj, R. Tronci, M. Pili, N. Sirena, F. Roli, J. Galbally, J. Fierrez, A. Pinto, H. Pedrini, W. S. Schwartz, A. Rocha, and S. Marcel. The 2nd competition on counter measures to 2d face spoofing attacks. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

M. Günther, A. Costa-Pazo, C. Ding, E. Boutellaa, G. Chiachia, H. Zhang, M. de Assis Angeloni, V. ~Struc, E. Khoury, E. Vazquez-Fernandez, D. Tao, M. Bengherabi, D. Cox, S. Kiranyaz, T. de Freitas Pereira, J. ~Zganec-Gros, E. Argones-Rúa, N. Pinto, M. Gabbouj, F. Sim oes, S. Dobrišek, D. González-Jiménez, A. Rocha, M. Uliani Neto, N. Pavešić, A. Falc ao, R. Violato, and S. Marcel. The 2013 face recognition evaluation in mobile environment. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013.

E. Khoury, B. Vesnicer, J. Franco-Pedroso, R. Violato, Z. Boulkenafet, L.M. Mazaira Fernández, M. Diez, J. Kosmala, H. Khemiri, T. Cipr, R .Saeidi, M. Günther, L. El-Shafey, J. Žganec Gros, R. Zazo Candil, F. Sim oes, M. Bengherabi, A. Álvarez Marquina, M. Penagarikano, A. Abad, M. Boulayemen, P. Schwarz, D. Van Leeuwen, J. González-Domínguez, M. Uliani Neto, E. Boutellaa, P. Gómez Vilda, A. Varona, S. Guedria, P. Matějka, J. González-Rodríguez, T. Pereira, F. Harizi, L. J. Rodriguez-Fuentes, D. Petrovska-Delacrétaz, M. Angeloni, G. Bordel, G. Chollet, and S. Marcel. The 2013 speaker verification evaluation in mobile environment using the mobio database. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013.

S. Marcel and Y. Rodriguez. Torchvision the machine-vision package of torch. In ACM Multimedia 2010 International Conference, pages 1485--1488, 2010. [ DOI ]

K. Messer, J. Kittler, M. Sadeghi, M. Hamouz, A. Kostyn, S. Marcel, S. Bengio, F. Cardinaux, C. Sanderson, N. Poh, Y. Rodriguez, J. Czyz, and al. Face authentication test on the BANCA database. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), Cambridge, August 23-26 2004. [ paper ]

K. Messer, J. Kittler, M. Sadeghi, M. Hamouz, A. Kostyn, S. Marcel, S. Bengio, F. Cardinaux, C. Sanderson, N. Poh, Y. Rodriguez, K. Kryszczuk, J. Czyz, L. Vandendorpe, J. Ng, H. Cheung, and B. Tang. Face authentication competition on the BANCA database. In Proceedings of the International Conference on Biometric Authentication (ICBA), Hong Kong, July 15-17 2004. [ paper ]

K. Messer, J. Kittler, J. Short, G. Heusch, F. Cardinaux, S. Marcel, Y. Rodriguez, and al. Performance characterization of face recognition algorithms and their sensitivity to severe illumination changes. In International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2006. [ paper ]

J. Parris, M. Wilber, B. Helfin, H. Rara, A. El-barkouky, A. Farag, J. Movellan, M. Santana, J. Lorenzo, M.N. Teli, S. Marcel, C. Atanasoaei, and T. Boult. Face and eye detection on hard datasets. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2011.

Norman Poh, Chi-Ho Chan, Josef Kittler, Sébastien Marcel, Christopher Mc Cool, Enrique Argones-Rúa, José Luis Alba-Castro, Mauricio Villegas, Roberto Paredes, Vitomir Struc, Nikola Pavesic, Albert Ali Salah, Hui Fang, and Nicholas Costen. Face video competition. In Advances in Biometrics, Third International Conference, ICB 2009, Alghero, Italy, June 2-5, 2009. Proceedings, volume 5558 of Lecture Notes in Computer Science, pages 715--724. Springer, 2009. [ DOI ]

R. Saeidi, K. A. Lee, T. Kinnunen, T. Hasan, B. Fauve, P.-M. Bousquet, E. Khoury, P. L. Sordo Martinez, J. M. K. Kua, C. H. You, H. Sun, A. Larcher, P. Rajan, V. Hautamäki, C. Hanilci, B. Braithwaite, R. Gonzales-Hautamäki, S. O. Sadjadi, G. Liu, H. Boril, N. Shokouhi, D. Matrouf, L. El Shafey, P. Mowlaee1, J. Epps, T. Thiruvaran, D. A. van Leeuwen, B. Ma, H. Li, J. H. L. Hansen, J. F. Bonastre, S. Marcel, J. Mason, and E. Ambikairajah. I4U submission to NIST SRE 2012: A large-scale collaborative effort for noise-robust speaker verification. In Annual Conference of the International Speech Communication Association (INTERSPEECH), 2013.

P. Tome, R. Ramachandra, C. Busch, S. Tirunagari, N. Poh, B.H. Shekar, D. Gragnaniello, C. Sansone, and L. Verdoliva. The 1st competition on counter measures to finger vein spoofing attacks. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2015. [ paper | www | software ]

Multimodal

M. Al-Hames, T. Hain, J. Cernocky, S. Schreiber, M. Poel, R. Muller, S. Marcel, D. van Leeuwen, J. Odobez, S. Ba, H. Bourlard, F. Cardinaux, D. Gatica-Perez, A. Janin, P. Motlicek, S. Reiter, S. Renals, J. van Rest, R. Rienks, G. Rigoll, K. Smith, A. Thean, and P. Zemcik. Audio-visual processing in meetings: Seven questions and current ami answers. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Multimodal Interaction and Related Machine Learning Algorithms (MLMI), 2006. [ paper ]

J. Galbally, S. Marcel, and J. Fierrez. Image quality assessment for fake biometric detection: Application to iris, fingerprint and face recognition. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 23(2):710--724, Feb 2014. [ DOI ]

E. Khoury, M. Günther, L. ElShafey, and S. Marcel. On the improvements of uni-modal and bi-modal fusions of speaker and face recognition for mobile biometrics. In Biometric Technologies in Forensic Science, 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

E. Khoury, L. El Shafey, C. McCool, M. Günther, and S. Marcel. Bi-modal biometric authentication on mobile phones in challenging conditions. Image and Vision Computing, Oct 2013. [ DOI | paper ]

S. Marcel. Joint bi-modal face and speaker authentication using explicit polynomial expansion. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Multimodal Interaction and Related Machine Learning Algorithms (MLMI), 2007. [ paper ]

L. El Shafey, E. Khoury, and S. Marcel. Audio-visual gender recognition in uncontrolled environment using variability modeling techniques. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2014. IEEE/IAPR Best Paper Award. [ paper | www | software ]

P. Tresadern, C. McCool, N. Poh, P. Matejka, H. Abdenour, C. Levy, T. Cootes, and S. Marcel. Mobile biometrics (mobio): Joint face and voice verification for a mobile platform. IEEE Pervasive Computing, 12(1):79--87, 2012.

Speech Recognition

A. Roy, M-M. Doss, and S. Marcel. Boosting localized binary features for speech recognition. In Symposium on Machine Learning in Speech and Language Processing (MLSLP), 2012.

A. Roy, M.M. Doss, and S. Marcel. Phoneme recognition using boosted binary features. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2011. [ paper ]

Gesture Recognition

A. Just, O. Bernier, and S. Marcel. HMM and IOHMM for the recognition of mono- and bi-manual 3D hand gestures. In Proceedings of the British Machine Vision Conference (BMVC), 2004. [ paper | www ]

A. Just, O. Bernier, and S. Marcel. Recognition of isolated complex mono- and bi-manual 3D hand gestures. In Proceedings of the 6th International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (AFGR), 2004. [ paper | www ]

A. Just and S. Marcel. A comparative study of two state-of-the-art sequence processing techniques for hand gesture recognition. Computer Vision and Image Understanding, 113(4):532--543, April 2009. [ paper ]

A. Just, S. Marcel, and O. Bernier. Recognition of isolated complex mono- and bi-manual 3D hand gestures using discrete IOHMM. In Proceedings of the Workshop on Multimodal Interaction and Related Machine Learning Algorithms (MLMI), 2004. [ paper ]

A. Just, Y. Rodriguez, and S. Marcel. Hand posture classification and recognition using the modified census transform. In IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (AFGR), 2006. [ paper | www ]

S. Marcel and J. Ferryman. Observing people interacting in meetings: Introduction to dataset. In IEEE International Workshop on Performance Evaluation of Tracking and Surveillance (PETS-ICVS), 2004.

LBP

I. Chingovska, A. Anjos, and S. Marcel. On the effectiveness of local binary patterns in face anti-spoofing. In IEEE International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group (BIOSIG), 2012. [ paper | software ]

N. Erdogmus and S. Marcel. Spoofing in 2d face recognition with 3d masks and anti-spoofing with kinect. In IEEE Sixth International Conference on Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems, 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

G. Heusch, Y. Rodriguez, and S. Marcel. Local Binary Patterns as an Image Preprocessing for Face Authentication. In IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition (AFGR), 2006. [ paper | www ]

T.d.F. Pereira, A. Anjos, J.M. De Martino, and S. Marcel. Lbp-top based countermeasure against facial spoofing attacks. In International Workshop on Computer Vision With Local Binary Pattern Variants - ACCV, 2012. [ paper | www | software ]

T.d.F. Pereira, J. Komulainen, A. Anjos, JM. Martino, A. Hadid, M. Pietikainen, and S. Marcel. Face liveness detection using dynamic texture. EURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing, 4, 2014. [ DOI | www | software ]

Y. Rodriguez and S. Marcel. Face Authentication Using Adapted Local Binary Pattern Histograms. In 9th European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV), 2006. [ DOI | paper | www ]

Reproducible Research

A. Anjos and S. Marcel. Counter-measures to photo attacks in face recognition: a public database and a baseline. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2011. [ paper | software ]

A. Anjos and S. Marcel. Motion-Based Counter-Measures to Photo Attacks in Face Recognition. IET Biometrics, September 2013. (in press). [ DOI | paper | software ]

I. Chingovska, A. Anjos, and S. Marcel. On the effectiveness of local binary patterns in face anti-spoofing. In IEEE International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group (BIOSIG), 2012. [ paper | software ]

I. Chingovska, A. Anjos, and S. Marcel. Anti-spoofing in action: joint operation with a verification system. In IEEE Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition -- Workshop on Biometrics (CVPR), 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

I. Chingovska, A. Anjos, and S. Marcel. Biometrics Evaluation under Spoofing Attacks. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 2014. (to appear). [ paper | www | software ]

I. Chingovska, J. Yang, Z. Lei, D. Yi, S. Z. Li, O. Kähm, C. Glaser, N. Damer, A. Kuijper, A. Nouak, J. Komulainen, T. Pereira, A. Anjos, S. Gupta, S. Khandelwal, S. Bansal, A. Rai, T. Krishna, D. Goyal, M.-A. Waris, H. Zhang, I. Ahmad, S. Kiranyaz, M. Gabbouj, R. Tronci, M. Pili, N. Sirena, F. Roli, J. Galbally, J. Fierrez, A. Pinto, H. Pedrini, W. S. Schwartz, A. Rocha, and S. Marcel. The 2nd competition on counter measures to 2d face spoofing attacks. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

L. El-Shafey, C. McCool, R. Wallace, and S. Marcel. A Scalable Formulation of Probabilistic Linear Discriminant Analysis: Applied to Face Recognition. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 35(7):1788--1794, July 2013. [ DOI | paper | www | software ]

N. Erdogmus and S. Marcel. Spoofing in 2d face recognition with 3d masks and anti-spoofing with kinect. In IEEE Sixth International Conference on Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems, 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

N. Erdogmus and S. Marcel. Spoofing Face Recognition with 3D Masks. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 9(7):1084--1097, 2014. [ DOI | paper | www | software | tutorial ]

N. Erdogmus, M. Vanoni, and S. Marcel. Within- and cross- database evaluations for face gender classification via befit protocols. In International Workshop on Multimedia Signal Processing, 2015. [ DOI | paper | www | software ]

S. Ergunay, E. Khoury, A. Lazaridis, and S. Marcel. On the vulnerability of speaker verification to realistic voice spoofing. In IEEE Sixth International Conference on Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems, 2015. [ paper | www | software ]

M. Günther, R. Wallace, and S. Marcel. An open source framework for standardized comparisons of face recognition algorithms. In European Conference on Computer Vision (ECCV) - BeFIT, 2012. [ paper | www | software ]

E. Khoury, M. Günther, L. ElShafey, and S. Marcel. On the improvements of uni-modal and bi-modal fusions of speaker and face recognition for mobile biometrics. In Biometric Technologies in Forensic Science, 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

E. Khoury, L. El Shafey, M. Ferras, and S. Marcel. Hierarchical speaker clustering methods for the nist i-vector challenge. In Odyssey: The Speaker and Language Recognition Workshop, 2014. [ paper | www | software ]

E. Khoury, L. El Shafey, and S. Marcel. Spear: An open source toolbox for speaker recognition based on bob. In Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing (ICASSP), 2014. [ paper | www | software ]

J. Komulainen, A. Anjos, A. Hadid, S. Marcel, and M. Pietikainen. Complementary countermeasures for detecting scenic face spoofing attacks. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

M.I. Mandasari, M. Günther, R. Wallace, R. Saeidi, S. Marcel, and D. Leeuwen. Score calibration in face recognition. IET Biometrics, 3(4):246--256, February 2014. (in press). [ DOI | paper | www | software ]

R. Mehta, M. Günther, and S. Marcel. Gender classification by lut based boosting of overlapping block patterns. In Scandinavian Conference on Image Analysis (SCIA), 2015. [ paper | www | software ]

T. F. Pereira and S. Marcel. Periocular biometrics in mobile environment. In IEEE Sixth International Conference on Biometrics: Theory, Applications and Systems, 2015. [ www | software ]

T.d.F. Pereira, A. Anjos, J.M. De Martino, and S. Marcel. Lbp-top based countermeasure against facial spoofing attacks. In International Workshop on Computer Vision With Local Binary Pattern Variants - ACCV, 2012. [ paper | www | software ]

T.d.F. Pereira, J. Komulainen, A. Anjos, JM. Martino, A. Hadid, M. Pietikainen, and S. Marcel. Face liveness detection using dynamic texture. EURASIP Journal on Image and Video Processing, 4, 2014. [ DOI | www | software ]

T.F. Pereira, A. Anjos, J.M. Martino, and S. Marcel. Can face anti-spoofing countermeasures work in a real world scenario? In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

L. El Shafey, E. Khoury, and S. Marcel. Audio-visual gender recognition in uncontrolled environment using variability modeling techniques. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2014. IEEE/IAPR Best Paper Award. [ paper | www | software ]

A. Sizov, E. Khoury, T. Kinnunen, Z. Wu, and S. Marcel. Joint speaker verification and anti-spoofing in the i-vector space. IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security, 2015. (to appear). [ DOI | paper | software ]

P. Tome and S. Marcel. On the vulnerability to palm vein recognition to spoofing attacks. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2015. [ paper | www | software ]

P. Tome and S. Marcel. Palm vein database and experimental framework for reproducible research. In IEEE International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group (BIOSIG), 2015. [ paper | www | software ]

P. Tome, R. Ramachandra, C. Busch, S. Tirunagari, N. Poh, B.H. Shekar, D. Gragnaniello, C. Sansone, and L. Verdoliva. The 1st competition on counter measures to finger vein spoofing attacks. In IAPR International Conference on Biometrics (ICB), 2015. [ paper | www | software ]

P. Tome, M. Vanoni, and S. Marcel. On the vulnerability of finger vein recognition to spoofing. In IEEE International Conference of the Biometrics Special Interest Group (BIOSIG), 2014. [ paper | www | software ]

M. Vanoni, P. Tome, L. ElShafey, and S. Marcel. Cross-database evaluation with an open finger vein sensor. In IEEE Workshop on Biometric Measurements and Systems for Security and Medical Applications (BioMS), 2014. [ paper | www | software ]

Mobile Biometrics

E. Khoury, M. Günther, L. ElShafey, and S. Marcel. On the improvements of uni-modal and bi-modal fusions of speaker and face recognition for mobile biometrics. In Biometric Technologies in Forensic Science, 2013. [ paper | www | software ]

E. Khoury, L. El Shafey, C. McCool, M. Günther, and S. Marcel. Bi-modal biometric authentication on mobile phones in challenging conditions. Image and Vision Computing, Oct 2013. [ DOI | paper ]

S. Marcel, C. McCool, C. Atanasoaei, F. Tarsetti, J. Pešán, P. Matějka, J. Černocký, M. Helistekangas, and M. Turtinen. MOBIO: Mobile biometric face and speaker authentication. In IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 2010.

S. Marcel, C. McCool, P. Matějka, T. Ahonen, J. Černocký, S. Chakraborty, V. Balasubramanian, S. Panchanathan, C.H. Chan, J. Kittler, N. Poh, B. Fauve, O. Glembek, O. Plchot, Z. Jančík, A. Larcher, C. Lévy, D. Matrouf, J.F. Bonastre, P.H. Lee, J.Y. Hung, Y.P. Hung S.W. Wu, L. Machlica, J. Mason, S. Mau, C. Sanderson, D. Monzo, A. Albiol, H.V. Nguyen, L. Bai, Y. Wang, M. Niskanen, M. Turtinen, J.A. Nolazco-Flores, L.P. Garcia-Perera, R. Aceves-Lopez, M. Villegas, and R. Paredes. On the results of the first mobile biometry (MOBIO) face and speaker verification evaluation. In Proceedings of the ICPR 2010 Contests, pages 210--225, 2010. [ ACM ]

C. McCool, S. Marcel, H. Abdenour, M. Pietikainen, P. Matejka, J. Cernocky, N. Poh, J. Kittler, A. Larcher, C. Levy, D. Matrouf, J-F. Bonastre, P. Tresadern, and T. Cootes. Bi-modal person recognition on a mobile phone: using mobile phone data. In IEEE ICME Workshop on Hot Topics in Mobile Multimedia, July 2012. [ paper ]

P. Motlicek, L. El Shafey, R. Wallace, C. McCool, and S. Marcel. Bi-modal authentication in mobile environments using session variability modelling. In IEEE International Conference on Pattern Recognition (ICPR), 2012. [ paper ]

A. Roy, M. M. Doss, and S. Marcel. Fast speaker verification on mobile phone data using boosted slice classifiers. In IEEE IAPR International Joint Conference on Biometrics (IJCB), 2011. [ paper ]

P. Tresadern, C. McCool, N. Poh, P. Matejka, H. Abdenour, C. Levy, T. Cootes, and S. Marcel. Mobile biometrics (mobio): Joint face and voice verification for a mobile platform. IEEE Pervasive Computing, 12(1):79--87, 2012.